India and Oman start naval exercises in the Arabian Sea
The Indian Navy is participating in the 15th edition of the Naseem Al Bahr maritime exercise and a Coordinated Patrol.
The Indian Naval Ship (INS) Surat reached Muscat, Oman, on November 8 to take part in the 15th Naseem Al Bahr bilateral maritime exercise, according to the Times of India. The vessel will also conduct a Coordinated Patrol (CORPAT) alongside the Royal Navy of Oman.
The maritime exercise consists of sea and harbour phases, including sporting events, operational interactions, and cross-deck visits. These activities aim to improve interoperability and allow personnel from both navies to exchange best practices and operational experience.
This port call aligns with the government's Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions (MAHASAGAR) vision. It follows the 13th meeting of the India-Oman Joint Military Cooperation Committee held on November 24, 2025.
The Arabian Sea and western Indian Ocean are critical for India's energy security, as a large portion of crude oil imports and exports pass through these waters. Disruptions in these areas can impact supply chains, insurance costs, and freight rates.
The Indian Navy has been active in the region, including the 2026 launch of Operation Urja Suraksha to protect merchant shipping. On November 2, INS Kolkata assisted in rescuing 20 crew members of the hijacked Iranian fishing vessel Azini off Somalia.