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ICAR Aqua Village model increases fish productivity in Meghalaya

Carp production in Ri-Bhoi district rose from 1.5 tonnes to 4 tonnes per hectare under the new initiative, according to Mint.

An initiative to promote major carp species in Meghalaya's Ri-Bhoi district is being positioned as a development model for India's Northeast, according to data reviewed by Mint. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Aqua Village Model has seen carp production in the state rise from 1.5 tonnes per hectare in 2025 to 4 tonnes in 2026.

The programme, implemented in November 2025, uses scientific stocking, formulated pelleted feeds, and quality fish seed. It focuses on varieties including silver barb, Gonius, and Amur common carp to strengthen local production and sustainable aquaculture.

M. L. Jat, secretary of the Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE) and Director General of ICAR, said the model aims to build science-led livelihood systems that connect research with farmers and strengthen rural economies.

One local farmer, Roiland Mukhim, reported that her 1,000 square metre pond previously had a productivity of approximately 1.4 tonnes per hectare. After stocking 10,000 fish seeds per hectare, she expects a total harvest of 340–400 kg from the pond, or between 3,400 kg and 4,000 kg per hectare.

Anupam Mishra, vice-chancellor of Central Agricultural University, Imphal, stated that the model will be replicated across Meghalaya and other northeastern states based on its success. The plan is to expand activities to other districts to support goals regarding food security and poverty reduction.

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