Stroke risk affects younger adults too, says neurologist
Neurologist Dr Deep Das notes that 13.8 per cent of patients were under the age of 45.
Stroke is not exclusively an illness of older people, as younger adults in their thirties and forties are also at risk, according to a report by Hindustan Times.
Neurologist Dr Deep Das at CK Birla Hospitals, CMRI, told Health Shots that while risk rises with age, younger individuals can be affected by undiagnosed or poorly managed risk factors. Dr Das suggested that rising case numbers might be linked to factors such as an ageing population, population growth, better detection, and changing exposure to risks.
In a study of 683 patients with acute stroke, only 10 per cent of patients or their families identified symptoms as a stroke. Furthermore, only 7.8 per cent were aware of the 'golden hour', with a median of 130 minutes passing between the onset of symptoms and their recognition.
To identify warning signs, the BE FAST approach is recommended, covering balance, eyes, face, arms, speech, and time. Symptoms include sudden dizziness, vision changes, facial numbness, arm weakness, or slurred speech.
Lifestyle factors such as obesity, smoking, physical inactivity, unhealthy diets, and lack of sleep can contribute to stroke risk. Prevention involves regular blood pressure checks, managing diabetes and cholesterol, exercising, and maintaining a healthy weight.
If a stroke is suspected, people should call emergency services immediately and note when symptoms began. Medical experts advise against giving food, drink, or medication, or letting the person drive without professional guidance.