Conservationists warn restoration of Kashmir mosque could erase Mughal-era layer
Experts say the ₹5.01 crore project at Malshahi Masjid in Ganderbal risks destroying the site's historical authenticity.
Conservationists have warned that the restoration of the 17th-century Malshahi Masjid in Ganderbal could erase a Mughal-era layer in Kashmir, according to a report by The Hindu. The mosque, located in Malshahi Bagh, was built by Mughal prince Dara Shikoh in a highland terrace garden.
In May this year, Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah laid the foundation stone for the restoration, conservation, and development of the Masjid Hamam and allied works at the site. The project has an estimated cost of ₹5.01 crore. Since the launch, the site has seen changes including the laying of stone pavement.
Landscape architect and historic preservation specialist Jan Haenraets said the mosque is significant due to its association with Akhund Mulla Shah and the Sufi order, as well as the sponsorship of infrastructure by Jahanara and Dara Shikoh. He noted that the site holds much authentic material despite being in ruins.
Haenraets, a professor at Boston University, warned that funding-driven and hasty interventions could destroy what locals achieved over 400 years. He stated that the current approach appears to place the garden and its structures at high risk and urged the government to revisit its plans.
Author Hakim Sameer Hamdani said the mosque's situation, overlooking Anchar lake, is more reminiscent of Mughal baghs than a religious structure. He noted the mosque is designed as a 'baradari'.